Style Guide
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Design systems, like Google's Material Design or IBM's Carbon Design System, are comprehensive standards that manage design at scale. They include various elements, including style guides. Style guides, content, or visual style guides represent just one component within a broader design system. In this part, we focus on style guides.
Design Systems: These are overarching frameworks that provide guidelines, principles, and tools for design and development, ensuring consistency across a company's products.
Style Guides: These are components of a design system focused specifically on visual and content guidelines.
Design systems and style guides maintain a parent-child relationship. The design system, as the "parent," encompasses various "children," such as style guides, pattern libraries, and component libraries, each contributing to the overall coherence and functionality of the system.
A design guide is primarily a document or set of documents that includes detailed guidelines on the visual and stylistic elements of a brand or product. These guides focus on:
Visual Design Elements:
Typography: Typography significantly impacts your design by conveying specific messages through fonts. It should be clear, easy to read, and visually appealing. Your style guide should specify up to 2-3 typefaces to maintain a neat and professional look, ensuring these typefaces complement each other in size and weight.
Color palette: The colors you select can influence user reactions, comfort, and satisfaction. Your style guide should categorize colors into primary, secondary, and neutral. Primary colors appear most frequently across all elements, while secondary colors are used for accents like progress bars and headings.
Iconography: icons use symbols and images to communicate more effectively, and they are often universally understood. Ensure consistency by selecting a specific set of icons for use across all designs.
Layout grids: Grids provide a structured alignment system using rows and columns, which is crucial for consistency across screens. Your style guide must include a grid system.
UI Elements: Include essential UI elements such as buttons, input fields, and notifications in your style guide, specifying states like default, active, disabled, and hover to ensure functionality and enhance user experience.
Tone and voice: Copywriting standards for maintaining a consistent narrative style. You can use ChatGPT to support your copywriting! Have a look at this Copy Writer GPT.
Best practices: General design principles and best practices for using various design elements.
Let's head over to Figma to create your style guide. Watch this YouTube video to learn more about creating styles in Figma:
Head over to this FreeCodeCamp article, which walks you through setting up your Style Guide.
If you still want to diver into Style Guides, watch this 30-minute tutorial:
Further Resources:
Learn more about Design Systems vs Style Guide (Article)
How to Create a Style Guide in Figma (Article)
What is a Style Guide? Figma Article
